When Are Elections Scheduled in Baltimore County and Maryland in 2025?

Maryland and Baltimore County will hold local elections in November 2025 focused on municipal offices and ballot questions. Baltimore County voters will elect county executive, county council members, and board of education members. The state will also present Maryland constitutional amendments on the ballot. Specific election dates, candidate information, and polling locations are confirmed by the Baltimore County Board of Elections.

State and Local Election Structure

Maryland conducts elections on odd-numbered years for local offices and even-numbered years for federal and statewide positions. This means 2025 is a local election year. Baltimore County holds countywide elections separately from Baltimore City elections, even though the city sits within the county geographically. The two jurisdictions have distinct ballots and elected officials.

The Baltimore County Board of Elections administers all ballots, polling places, and voter registration in unincorporated Baltimore County and the incorporated municipalities within it. Baltimore City residents vote through the Baltimore City Board of Elections instead. If you live in Baltimore City proper, your election information comes from that office, not the county.

What Offices Appear on 2025 Ballots

Baltimore County voters will choose a county executive, five county council members (representing different districts), and members of the Baltimore County Board of Education. The county executive term is four years. County council members serve four-year terms, though not all five seats may be contested depending on the election cycle. Board of education positions and terms vary by vacancy.

Depending on where you live within Baltimore County, you may also see races for municipal offices if your municipality holds elections in 2025. Towns and cities incorporated within Baltimore County (such as Towson, Catonsville, and others) sometimes hold their own municipal elections in odd years, but the schedule varies by municipality. Check your specific town or city government website to confirm whether local municipal elections occur in 2025.

How to Find Your Polling Place and Registration Status

The Baltimore County Board of Elections maintains a voter lookup tool where you can enter your name and address to confirm your registration status, assigned polling place, and ballot preview. This tool shows you exactly what will appear on your ballot before election day.

To register to vote in Maryland, you must be a U.S. citizen, at least 16 years old (though you cannot vote until 18), a Maryland resident for at least 30 days, and not disqualified by felony conviction or mental incapacity. Registration deadlines typically fall 15 days before election day. If you miss that deadline, same-day registration is available at your assigned polling place on election day in Maryland.

Early voting in Maryland runs for two weeks before election day and includes weekends. Baltimore County residents can vote early at multiple locations across the county during designated hours. No-excuse absentee voting is also available. Request an absentee ballot from the Baltimore County Board of Elections if you cannot vote on election day.

Finding Candidate Information and Ballot Questions

Once the official candidate filing period closes (typically several months before the election), the Baltimore County Board of Elections publishes the list of certified candidates. Local news outlets in Baltimore, including The Baltimore Sun and WBAL, publish candidate profiles and election coverage as the race develops.

Maryland constitutional amendment language and ballot questions are finalized by the state legislature and published well in advance. The State Board of Elections website provides official text for all statewide ballot questions and explanations of proposed amendments.

Key Dates to Track

Election day is the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. For 2025, that falls on November 4. Early voting typically begins two weeks before that date. Voter registration deadlines are set at 15 days before the election, though same-day registration at the polls remains available.

For exact early voting hours, location lists, and deadline dates specific to Baltimore County, contact the Baltimore County Board of Elections directly or visit their website. Processing times for new voter registrations or address changes vary depending on when you submit your application.

Edge Cases: Redistricting and District Changes

Baltimore County redraws council district lines every 10 years after the U.S. Census. If redistricting occurred since the last election cycle, your assigned district may have changed even if you did not move. This affects which council members appear on your ballot. Your polling place lookup tool will reflect current district assignments.

If you have questions about your specific eligibility, registration status, or ballot contents, the Baltimore County Board of Elections is the authoritative source. They handle all disputes, provisional ballots, and special circumstances for county residents outside Baltimore City.